Profit & Loss Account | Profit & Loss Appropriation Account |
Profit and loss account is a statement that shows the quantum of surplus funds available to thr entity at the end of a financial period. | profit and loss appropriation account gives you details about how the surplus that is shown in the profit and loss account is going to be spent. |
Profit and loss account is a standalone statement | the profit and loss appropriation account is an extension of the former. |
Profit and loss account is mandatory for all entities- partnerships, companies etc | while the appropriation account is usually prepared only by partnership firms. |
P&L appropriation account usually gives details about how the surplus money is going to be spent- I mean how much of it goes to each partner, how much is to be invested in capital expenditure, how much to be used as earmarked reserves etc. | |
Profit and loss account let's you how much profit or loss you are have earned from your business | Profit and loss Appropriations account tell you how much you have received Salary, commission or interest from the Business. |
Profit and loss account is made when there is loss or profit in the company .It is made after trading account. | profit and loss appropriation is made when there is only profit in the company . It is an extension to profit and loss account |
Profit and loss account contain items which are charge against the profit . | profit and loss appropriation account are appropriations of profit |
Profit and loss account follows the matching principle ( revenue =expenses) . | in profit and loss appropriation account , this principle is not followed. |
Profit and loss account neither have opening or closing balances. | profit and loss appropriation account contains both opening and closing balances |
Study B.Com General Important Notes as per BRAOU(Ambedkar Open University) Syllabus
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Tuesday, 25 April 2017
A3:Differences between Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss appropriation account.
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